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普通的元素，textbox, div, table……这些，属于windowless element，它们之间互相遮盖的情况由z-index决定，在它们之上，是SELECT这些windowed element。所以一般情况下div、table等不能遮盖select。
解决办法一：Iframe包裹select元素
| 代码如下 |
复制代码 |
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<iframe style="z-index:1" style="z-index:1"><!-- 用iframe 解决此bug -->
<select name="country">
<option value="1">china</option>
<option value="2">japanese</option>
<option value="1">U.S.A</option>
</select>
</iframe>
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解决办法二：以Iframe作为div的子元素，覆盖select元素
| 代码如下 |
复制代码 |
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.T_iframe
{
position: absolute;/*绝对定位保证iframe不会占用流布局空间*/
width: 100%; /*100%保证可以覆盖整个div*/
height: 100%;
z-index:-1; /*-1保证iframe显示在div下方*/
}
.T_div
{
position: absolute;
left:100px;
top:50px;
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
background : blue;
z-index:100;
}
<div class="T_div">
<span>这里可以包含其他dom元素</span>
<iframe class="T_iframe"></iframe>
</div>
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解决办法三
| 代码如下 |
复制代码 |
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示例程序代码：
//html.select.hack.iframe shim.htm
<html>
<head>
<script>
function DivSetVisible(state)
{
var DivRef = document.getElementById(‘PopupDiv’);
var IfrRef = document.getElementById(‘DivShim’);
if(state)
{
DivRef.style.display = “block”;
IfrRef.style.width = DivRef.offsetWidth;
IfrRef.style.height = DivRef.offsetHeight;
IfrRef.style.top = DivRef.style.top;
IfrRef.style.left = DivRef.style.left;
IfrRef.style.zIndex = DivRef.style.zIndex – 1;
IfrRef.style.display = “block”;
}
else
{
DivRef.style.display = “none”;
IfrRef.style.display = “none”;
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body background=”/A-A-A/2005/07/17/20050717095153122477_1.gif”>
<form>
<select>
<option>A Select Box is Born ….</option>
</select>
</form>
<div
id=”PopupDiv”
style=”position:absolute;font:italic normal bolder 12pt Arial; top:25px; left:50px; padding:4px; display:none; color:#ffff00; z-index:100″>
…. and a DIV can cover it up<br>through the help of an IFRAME.
</div>
<iframe
id=”DivShim”
src=”javascript:false;”
scrolling=”no”
frameborder=”0″
style=”position:absolute; top:0px; left:0px; display:none;filter=progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(style=0,opacity=0);”>
</iframe>
<br>
<br>
<a href=”#” onclick=”DivSetVisible(true)”>Click to show DIV.</a>
<br>
<br>
<a href=”#” onclick=”DivSetVisible(false)”>Click to hide DIV.</a>
</body>
</html>
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