linux c++ 获取基本类型的极值 #include <iostream> #include <string.h> #include <limits> using namespace std; int main() { cout << "bool: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(bool); cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<bool>::max)(); cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<bool>::min)() << endl; cout << "char: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(char); cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<char>::max)(); cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<char>::min)() << endl; cout << "signed char: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(signed char); cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<signed char>::max)(); cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<signed char>::min)() << endl; cout << "unsigned char: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(unsigned char); cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<unsigned char>::max)(); cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<unsigned char>::min)() << endl; cout << "wchar_t: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(wchar_t); cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<wchar_t>::max)(); cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<wchar_t>::min)() << endl; cout << "short: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(short); cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<short>::max)(); cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<short>::min)() << endl; cout << "int: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(int); cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<int>::max)(); cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<int>::min)() << endl; cout << "unsigned: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(unsigned); cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<unsigned>::max)(); cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<unsigned>::min)() << endl; cout << "long long: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(long long); cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<long long>::max)(); cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<long long>::min)() << endl; cout << "long: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(long); cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<long>::max)(); cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<long>::min)() << endl; cout << "unsigned long: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(unsigned long); cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<unsigned long>::max)(); cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<unsigned long>::min)() << endl; cout << "double: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(double); cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<double>::max)(); cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<double>::min)() << endl; cout << "long double: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(long double); cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<long double>::max)(); cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<long double>::min)() << endl; cout << "float: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(float); cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<float>::max)(); cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<float>::min)() << endl; cout << "size_t: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(size_t); cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits<size_t>::max)(); cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits<size_t>::min)() << endl; cout << "string: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(string) << endl; return 0; }
int64_t CalculateDirUsedCapacity (const std::string& directoryName) { FILE *fstream = NULL; char buff[32]; memset (buff ,'\0', sizeof(buff)); std::string cmd = "du -sk " + directoryName; cmd += "| awk -F ' ' '{print $1}'"; // 通过管道来回去系统命令返回的值 if(NULL == (fstream = popen (cmd.c_str (), "r"))) { return 0; } if(NULL == fgets (buff, sizeof(buff), fstream)) { pclose(fstream); return 0; } std::strstream ss; ss << buff; int64_t usedCapacity = 0; ss >> usedCapacity; pclose(fstream); // close pipe return usedCapacity; } |